Transformative Potential of Machine Learning Algorithms in Clinical Decision Support Systems and Healthcare Delivery Optimization
Abstract
The medical field is seeing the profound effects of machine learning (ML) applications. Machine learning (ML) is an area of artificial intelligence that aims to streamline medical procedures for the benefit of patients. Countries that are facing healthcare system overloads due to a shortage of trained medical professionals may find some solace in artificial intelligence. Using healthcare data, we may achieve several aims, such as finding the perfect trial sample, gathering more data points, assessing ongoing data from trial participants, and removing data-based errors.
Machine learning techniques can aid in the early detection of epidemic or pandemic warning indicators. The algorithm uses satellite data, news and social media feeds, and video sources to predict when the sickness will spread too far. The healthcare business stands to gain a great deal from the implementation of ML. By eliminating mundane administrative duties like data entry and search, medical professionals will have more time to focus on providing direct care to patients.
This article delves into ML and its importance in healthcare, before moving on to talk about related aspects and the right ML pillars for healthcare infrastructure. Lastly, it highlighted the major uses of ML in healthcare and went over them. The healthcare organization stands to gain a great deal from implementing this technology into its operations. The application of ML-based technologies has several benefits in the healthcare industry, including the provision of personalized treatment plans, the enhancement of hospital and healthcare system efficiency, and the reduction of healthcare costs.
Both hospitals and doctors will soon feel the effects of ML. Medical diagnosis, individualized treatment plans, and clinical decision support systems will all rely on it to their fullest extent.
Keywords
Downloads
Full Research Paper
Complete research article with detailed methodology, results, and references.
How to Cite
APA Style:
Patel, R., & Khan, A. (2025). Transformative Potential of Machine Learning Algorithms in Clinical Decision Support Systems and Healthcare Delivery Optimization. International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering and Related Sciences, 1(4), 1.
IEEE Style:
R. Patel and A. Khan, "Transformative Potential of Machine Learning Algorithms in Clinical Decision Support Systems and Healthcare Delivery Optimization," International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering and Related Sciences, vol. 1, no. 4, paper 1, 2025.
References
- Jordan MI, Mitchell TM. Machine learning: Trends, perspectives, and prospects. Science. 2015; 349(6245):255–60. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaa8415.
- Esteva A, Kuprel B, Novoa RA, Ko J, Swetter SM, Blau HM, Thrun S. Dermatologist-level classification of skin cancer with deep neural networks. Nature. 2017; 542(7639):115–8. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature21056.
- Anderson J, Parikh J, Shenfeld D. Reverse Engineering and Evaluation of Prediction Models for Progression to Type 2 Diabetes: Application of Machine Learning Using Electronic Health Records. Journal of Diabetes. 2016.
- Ong M-S, Magrabi F, Coiera E. Automated identification of extreme-risk events in clinical incident reports. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association. 2012; 19(e1):e110–e18.
- Greaves F, Ramirez-Cano D, Millett C, Darzi A, Donaldson L. Use of sentiment analysis for capturing patient experience from free-text comments posted online. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2013; 15(11):239. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.2721.
- Hawkins JB, Brownstein JS, Tuli G, Runels T, Broecker K, Nsoesie EO, McIver DJ, Rozenblum R, Wright A, Bourgeois FT, Greaves F. Measuring patient-perceived quality of care in US hospitals using Twitter. BMJ Quality & Safety. 2016; 25(6):404–13. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjqs-2015-004309.
- Gibbons C, Richards S, Valderas JM, Campbell J. Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms Can Classify Open-Text Feedback of Doctor Performance With Human-Level Accuracy. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2017; 19(3):65. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.6533.
- Wagland R, Recio-Saucedo A, Simon M, Bracher M, Hunt K, Foster C, Downing A, Glaser A, Corner J. Development and testing of a text-mining approach to analyse patients' comments on their experiences of colorectal cancer care. BMJ Quality & Safety. 2015:2015–004063. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjqs-2015-004063.
- Bedi G, Carrillo F, Cecchi GA, Slezak DF, Sigman M, Mota NB, Ribeiro S, Javitt DC, Copelli M, Corcoran CM. Automated analysis of free speech predicts psychosis onset in high-risk youths. npj Schizophrenia. 2015; 1(1):15030. https://doi.org/10.1038/npjschz.2015.30.
- Friedman CP, Wong AK, Blumenthal D. Achieving a Nationwide Learning Health System. Science Translational Medicine. 2010; 2(57):57–29.
- Beam A, Kohane I. Big Data and Machine Learning in Health Care. Journal of the American Medical Association. 2018; 319(13):1317–8.
- Lei T, Barzilay R, Jaakkola T. Rationalizing Neural Predictions. In: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining - KDD '16: 2016. p. 1135–1144. https://doi.org/10.1145/2939672.2939778.
- Mangasarian OL, Street WN, Wolberg WH. Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Prognosis via Linear Programming: AAAI; 1994, pp. 83 - 86.
- Jolliffe I, Jolliffe I. Principal Component Analysis. In: Wiley StatsRef: Statistics Reference Online. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd: 2014.
- Blei DM, Ng AY, Jordan MI. Latent Dirichlet Allocation. Journal of Machine Learning Research. 2003; 3(Jan):993–1022.